package util import ( "bufio" "bytes" "crypto/aes" "crypto/cipher" "crypto/md5" "encoding/base64" "encoding/hex" "fmt" ) // EncryptMsg 加密消息 func EncryptMsg(random, rawXMLMsg []byte, appID, aesKey string) (encrtptMsg []byte, err error) { defer func() { if e := recover(); e != nil { err = fmt.Errorf("panic error: err=%v", e) return } }() var key []byte key, err = aesKeyDecode(aesKey) if err != nil { panic(err) } ciphertext := AESEncryptMsg(random, rawXMLMsg, appID, key) encrtptMsg = []byte(base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(ciphertext)) return } // AESEncryptMsg ciphertext = AES_Encrypt[random(16B) + msg_len(4B) + rawXMLMsg + appId] // 参考:github.com/chanxuehong/wechat.v2 func AESEncryptMsg(random, rawXMLMsg []byte, appID string, aesKey []byte) (ciphertext []byte) { const ( BlockSize = 32 // PKCS#7 BlockMask = BlockSize - 1 // BLOCK_SIZE 为 2^n 时, 可以用 mask 获取针对 BLOCK_SIZE 的余数 ) appIDOffset := 20 + len(rawXMLMsg) contentLen := appIDOffset + len(appID) amountToPad := BlockSize - contentLen&BlockMask plaintextLen := contentLen + amountToPad plaintext := make([]byte, plaintextLen) // 拼接 copy(plaintext[:16], random) encodeNetworkByteOrder(plaintext[16:20], uint32(len(rawXMLMsg))) copy(plaintext[20:], rawXMLMsg) copy(plaintext[appIDOffset:], appID) // PKCS#7 补位 for i := contentLen; i < plaintextLen; i++ { plaintext[i] = byte(amountToPad) } // 加密 block, err := aes.NewCipher(aesKey[:]) if err != nil { panic(err) } mode := cipher.NewCBCEncrypter(block, aesKey[:16]) mode.CryptBlocks(plaintext, plaintext) ciphertext = plaintext return } // DecryptMsg 消息解密 func DecryptMsg(appID, encryptedMsg, aesKey string) (random, rawMsgXMLBytes []byte, err error) { defer func() { if e := recover(); e != nil { err = fmt.Errorf("panic error: err=%v", e) return } }() var encryptedMsgBytes, key, getAppIDBytes []byte encryptedMsgBytes, err = base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(encryptedMsg) if err != nil { return } key, err = aesKeyDecode(aesKey) if err != nil { panic(err) } random, rawMsgXMLBytes, getAppIDBytes, err = AESDecryptMsg(encryptedMsgBytes, key) if err != nil { err = fmt.Errorf("消息解密失败,%v", err) return } if appID != string(getAppIDBytes) { err = fmt.Errorf("消息解密校验APPID失败") return } return } func aesKeyDecode(encodedAESKey string) (key []byte, err error) { if len(encodedAESKey) != 43 { err = fmt.Errorf("the length of encodedAESKey must be equal to 43") return } key, err = base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(encodedAESKey + "=") if err != nil { return } if len(key) != 32 { err = fmt.Errorf("encodingAESKey invalid") return } return } // AESDecryptMsg ciphertext = AES_Encrypt[random(16B) + msg_len(4B) + rawXMLMsg + appId] // 参考:github.com/chanxuehong/wechat.v2 func AESDecryptMsg(ciphertext []byte, aesKey []byte) (random, rawXMLMsg, appID []byte, err error) { const ( BlockSize = 32 // PKCS#7 BlockMask = BlockSize - 1 // BLOCK_SIZE 为 2^n 时, 可以用 mask 获取针对 BLOCK_SIZE 的余数 ) if len(ciphertext) < BlockSize { err = fmt.Errorf("the length of ciphertext too short: %d", len(ciphertext)) return } if len(ciphertext)&BlockMask != 0 { err = fmt.Errorf("ciphertext is not a multiple of the block size, the length is %d", len(ciphertext)) return } plaintext := make([]byte, len(ciphertext)) // len(plaintext) >= BLOCK_SIZE // 解密 block, err := aes.NewCipher(aesKey) if err != nil { panic(err) } mode := cipher.NewCBCDecrypter(block, aesKey[:16]) mode.CryptBlocks(plaintext, ciphertext) // PKCS#7 去除补位 amountToPad := int(plaintext[len(plaintext)-1]) if amountToPad < 1 || amountToPad > BlockSize { err = fmt.Errorf("the amount to pad is incorrect: %d", amountToPad) return } plaintext = plaintext[:len(plaintext)-amountToPad] // 反拼接 // len(plaintext) == 16+4+len(rawXMLMsg)+len(appId) if len(plaintext) <= 20 { err = fmt.Errorf("plaintext too short, the length is %d", len(plaintext)) return } rawXMLMsgLen := int(decodeNetworkByteOrder(plaintext[16:20])) if rawXMLMsgLen < 0 { err = fmt.Errorf("incorrect msg length: %d", rawXMLMsgLen) return } appIDOffset := 20 + rawXMLMsgLen if len(plaintext) <= appIDOffset { err = fmt.Errorf("msg length too large: %d", rawXMLMsgLen) return } random = plaintext[:16:20] rawXMLMsg = plaintext[20:appIDOffset:appIDOffset] appID = plaintext[appIDOffset:] return } // 把整数 n 格式化成 4 字节的网络字节序 func encodeNetworkByteOrder(orderBytes []byte, n uint32) { orderBytes[0] = byte(n >> 24) orderBytes[1] = byte(n >> 16) orderBytes[2] = byte(n >> 8) orderBytes[3] = byte(n) } // 从 4 字节的网络字节序里解析出整数 func decodeNetworkByteOrder(orderBytes []byte) (n uint32) { return uint32(orderBytes[0])<<24 | uint32(orderBytes[1])<<16 | uint32(orderBytes[2])<<8 | uint32(orderBytes[3]) } // MD5Sum 计算 32 位长度的 MD5 sum func MD5Sum(txt string) (sum string) { h := md5.New() buf := bufio.NewWriterSize(h, 128) buf.WriteString(txt) buf.Flush() sign := make([]byte, hex.EncodedLen(h.Size())) hex.Encode(sign, h.Sum(nil)) sum = string(bytes.ToUpper(sign)) return }